Enlightenment

The Social Contract Summary of Key Points

Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s ‘The Social Contract’ is a cornerstone of political philosophy, first published in 1762. It explores the concept of social contract theory, suggesting that legitimate political authority rests upon the consent of the governed. Rousseau argues for a form of government where the people are sovereign and laws are made based on the general will. This revolutionary idea influenced the development of republicanism and democratic thought, challenging the traditional view of sovereignty and the relationship between individual liberty and state authority.

The Heart of the Buddha’s Teaching Summary of Key Points

In ‘The Heart of the Buddha’s Teaching’, Thich Nhat Hanh provides insights into the core teachings of Buddhism. He explains the Four Noble Truths, The Noble Eightfold Path, the Three Dharma Seals, the Seven Factors of Awakening, and the Twelve Links of Interdependent Co-Arising, offering a clear path to understanding and enlightenment.

Siddhartha Summary of Key Points

Siddhartha, written by Hermann Hesse, is a philosophical novel that explores the journey of a young Nepalese man named Siddhartha during the time of Buddha. The story charts Siddhartha’s spiritual evolution through his experiences with asceticism, sensuality, materialism, and eventual enlightenment.