Oedipus Rex Summary of Key Points
Oedipus Rex, also known by its Greek title, Oedipus Tyrannus or Oedipus the King, is an Athenian tragedy by Sophocles that was first performed around 429 BC. The play tells the story of Oedipus, the King of Thebes, who is desperate to avoid a prophecy that he will kill his father and marry his mother. Despite his efforts to dodge fate, Oedipus inadvertently fulfills the prophecy while seeking to prevent it, leading to tragic consequences. The narrative explores themes of fate vs. free will, blindness and insight, and the quest for truth and identity.